Romani Slavery in Romanian History Textbooks: Between Reparations and Coloniality of Knowledge

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Published Nov 25, 2025
Maria Luiza Medeleanu

Abstract

This article investigates the depiction of Romani slavery in Romanian history textbooks for years 4, 8, and 12 that were approved by Romania’s Ministry of National Education for the 2023–2024 school year. Using Teun A. van Dijk’s critical discourse analysis framework, the study examines to what extent the Romanian curriculum has been decolonised in the discipline of history or, if on the contrary, it still preserves epistemic power structures as described in Aníbal Quijano’s concept of the colonial matrix of power.

How to Cite

Medeleanu, M. L. (2025). Romani Slavery in Romanian History Textbooks: Between Reparations and Coloniality of Knowledge . Critical Romani Studies, 9(1), 70–90. https://doi.org/10.29098/crs.v9i1.221
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Keywords

Critical discourse analysis, Coloniality of knowledge, Decolonisation, History textbooks, Power relations, Romani Slavery, Reparative justice

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